<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://crystaltech.hk/wp-sitemap-index.xsl" ?>
<sitemapindex xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"><sitemap><loc>https://crystaltech.hk/wp-sitemap-posts-post-1.xml</loc></sitemap><sitemap><loc>https://crystaltech.hk/wp-sitemap-posts-page-1.xml</loc></sitemap><sitemap><loc>https://crystaltech.hk/wp-sitemap-taxonomies-category-1.xml</loc></sitemap><sitemap><loc>https://crystaltech.hk/wp-sitemap-users-1.xml</loc></sitemap></sitemapindex>
string = '';
		$remaining = 0;

		// Loop over each and every byte, and set $value to its value
		for ($i = 1, $len = count($bytes); $i < $len; $i++) {
			$value = hexdec($bytes[$i]);

			// If we're the first byte of sequence:
			if (!$remaining) {
				// Start position
				$start = $i;

				// By default we are valid
				$valid = true;

				// One byte sequence:
				if ($value <= 0x7F) {
					$character = $value;
					$length = 1;
				}
				// Two byte sequence:
				elseif (($value & 0xE0) === 0xC0) {
					$character = ($value & 0x1F) << 6;
					$length = 2;
					$remaining = 1;
				}
				// Three byte sequence:
				elseif (($value & 0xF0) === 0xE0) {
					$character = ($value & 0x0F) << 12;
					$length = 3;
					$remaining = 2;
				}
				// Four byte sequence:
				elseif (($value & 0xF8) === 0xF0) {
					$character = ($value & 0x07) << 18;
					$length = 4;
					$remaining = 3;
				}
				// Invalid byte:
				else {
					$valid = false;
					$remaining = 0;
				}
			}
			// Continuation byte:
			else {
				// Check that the byte is valid, then add it to the character:
				if (($value & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
					$remaining--;
					$character |= ($value & 0x3F) << ($remaining * 6);
				}
				// If it is invalid, count the sequence as invalid and reprocess the current byte as the start of a sequence:
				else {
					$valid = false;
					$remaining = 0;
					$i--;
				}
			}

			// If we've reached the end of the current byte sequence, append it to Unicode::$data
			if (!$remaining) {
				// Percent encode anything invalid or not in iunreserved
				if (
					// Invalid sequences
					!$valid
					// Non-shortest form sequences are invalid
					|| $length > 1 && $character <= 0x7F
					|| $length > 2 && $character <= 0x7FF
					|| $length > 3 && $character <= 0xFFFF
					// Outside of range of iunreserved codepoints
					|| $character < 0x2D
					|| $character > 0xEFFFD
					// Noncharacters
					|| ($character & 0xFFFE) === 0xFFFE
					|| $character >= 0xFDD0 && $character <= 0xFDEF
					// Everything else not in iunreserved (this is all BMP)
					|| $character === 0x2F
					|| $character > 0x39 && $character < 0x41
					|| $character > 0x5A && $character < 0x61
					|| $character > 0x7A && $character < 0x7E
					|| $character > 0x7E && $character < 0xA0
					|| $character > 0xD7FF && $character < 0xF900
				) {
					for ($j = $start; $j <= $i; $j++) {
						$string .= '%' . strtoupper($bytes[$j]);
					}
				}
				else {
					for ($j = $start; $j <= $i; $j++) {
						$string .= chr(hexdec($bytes[$j]));
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// If we have any bytes left over they are invalid (i.e., we are
		// mid-way through a multi-byte sequence)
		if ($remaining) {
			for ($j = $start; $j < $len; $j++) {
				$string .= '%' . strtoupper($bytes[$j]);
			}
		}

		return $string;
	}

	protected function scheme_normalization() {
		if (isset($this->scheme, $this->normalization[$this->scheme])) {
			if (isset($this->normalization[$this->scheme]['iuserinfo']) && $this->iuserinfo === $this->normalization[$this->scheme]['iuserinfo']) {
				$this->iuserinfo = null;
			}
			if (isset($this->normalization[$this->scheme]['ihost']) && $this->ihost === $this->normalization[$this->scheme]['ihost']) {
				$this->ihost = null;
			}
			if (isset($this->normalization[$this->scheme]['port']) && $this->port === $this->normalization[$this->scheme]['port']) {
				$this->port = null;
			}
			if (isset($this->normalization[$this->scheme]['ipath']) && $this->ipath === $this->normalization[$this->scheme]['ipath']) {
				$this->ipath = '';
			}
			if (isset($this->normalization[$this->scheme]['iquery']) && $this->iquery === $this->normalization[$this->scheme]['iquery']) {
				$this->iquery = null;
			}
			if (isset($this->normalization[$this->scheme]['ifragment']) && $this->ifragment === $this->normalization[$this->scheme]['ifragment']) {
				$this->ifragment = null;
			}
		}
		if (isset($this->ihost) && empty($this->ipath)) {
			$this->ipath = '/';
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Check if the object represents a valid IRI. This needs to be done on each
	 * call as some things change depending on another part of the IRI.
	 *
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public function is_valid() {
		$isauthority = $this->iuserinfo !== null || $this->ihost !== null || $this->port !== null;
		if ($this->ipath !== '' &&
			(
				$isauthority && $this->ipath[0] !== '/' ||
				(
					$this->scheme === null &&
					!$isauthority &&
					strpos($this->ipath, ':') !== false &&
					(strpos($this->ipath, '/') === false ? true : strpos($this->ipath, ':') < strpos($this->ipath, '/'))
				)
			)
		) {
			return false;
		}

		return true;
	}

	public function __wakeup() {
		$class_props = get_class_vars( __CLASS__ );
		$string_props = array( 'scheme', 'iuserinfo', 'ihost', 'port', 'ipath', 'iquery', 'ifragment' );
		$array_props = array( 'normalization' );
		foreach ( $class_props as $prop => $default_value ) {
			if ( in_array( $prop, $string_props, true ) && ! is_string( $this->$prop ) ) {
				throw new UnexpectedValueException();
			} elseif ( in_array( $prop, $array_props, true ) && ! is_array( $this->$prop ) ) {
				throw new UnexpectedValueException();
			}
			$this->$prop = null;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Set the entire IRI. Returns true on success, false on failure (if there
	 * are any invalid characters).
	 *
	 * @param string $iri
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_iri($iri) {
		static $cache;
		if (!$cache) {
			$cache = array();
		}

		if ($iri === null) {
			return true;
		}

		$iri = (string) $iri;

		if (isset($cache[$iri])) {
			list($this->scheme,
				 $this->iuserinfo,
				 $this->ihost,
				 $this->port,
				 $this->ipath,
				 $this->iquery,
				 $this->ifragment,
				 $return) = $cache[$iri];
			return $return;
		}

		$parsed = $this->parse_iri($iri);

		$return = $this->set_scheme($parsed['scheme'])
			&& $this->set_authority($parsed['authority'])
			&& $this->set_path($parsed['path'])
			&& $this->set_query($parsed['query'])
			&& $this->set_fragment($parsed['fragment']);

		$cache[$iri] = array($this->scheme,
							 $this->iuserinfo,
							 $this->ihost,
							 $this->port,
							 $this->ipath,
							 $this->iquery,
							 $this->ifragment,
							 $return);
		return $return;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the scheme. Returns true on success, false on failure (if there are
	 * any invalid characters).
	 *
	 * @param string $scheme
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_scheme($scheme) {
		if ($scheme === null) {
			$this->scheme = null;
		}
		elseif (!preg_match('/^[A-Za-z][0-9A-Za-z+\-.]*$/', $scheme)) {
			$this->scheme = null;
			return false;
		}
		else {
			$this->scheme = strtolower($scheme);
		}
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the authority. Returns true on success, false on failure (if there are
	 * any invalid characters).
	 *
	 * @param string $authority
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_authority($authority) {
		static $cache;
		if (!$cache) {
			$cache = array();
		}

		if ($authority === null) {
			$this->iuserinfo = null;
			$this->ihost = null;
			$this->port = null;
			return true;
		}
		if (isset($cache[$authority])) {
			list($this->iuserinfo,
				 $this->ihost,
				 $this->port,
				 $return) = $cache[$authority];

			return $return;
		}

		$remaining = $authority;
		if (($iuserinfo_end = strrpos($remaining, '@')) !== false) {
			$iuserinfo = substr($remaining, 0, $iuserinfo_end);
			$remaining = substr($remaining, $iuserinfo_end + 1);
		}
		else {
			$iuserinfo = null;
		}

		if (($port_start = strpos($remaining, ':', (strpos($remaining, ']') ?: 0))) !== false) {
			$port = substr($remaining, $port_start + 1);
			if ($port === false || $port === '') {
				$port = null;
			}
			$remaining = substr($remaining, 0, $port_start);
		}
		else {
			$port = null;
		}

		$return = $this->set_userinfo($iuserinfo) &&
				  $this->set_host($remaining) &&
				  $this->set_port($port);

		$cache[$authority] = array($this->iuserinfo,
								   $this->ihost,
								   $this->port,
								   $return);

		return $return;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the iuserinfo.
	 *
	 * @param string $iuserinfo
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_userinfo($iuserinfo) {
		if ($iuserinfo === null) {
			$this->iuserinfo = null;
		}
		else {
			$this->iuserinfo = $this->replace_invalid_with_pct_encoding($iuserinfo, '!$&\'()*+,;=:');
			$this->scheme_normalization();
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the ihost. Returns true on success, false on failure (if there are
	 * any invalid characters).
	 *
	 * @param string $ihost
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_host($ihost) {
		if ($ihost === null) {
			$this->ihost = null;
			return true;
		}
		if (substr($ihost, 0, 1) === '[' && substr($ihost, -1) === ']') {
			if (Ipv6::check_ipv6(substr($ihost, 1, -1))) {
				$this->ihost = '[' . Ipv6::compress(substr($ihost, 1, -1)) . ']';
			}
			else {
				$this->ihost = null;
				return false;
			}
		}
		else {
			$ihost = $this->replace_invalid_with_pct_encoding($ihost, '!$&\'()*+,;=');

			// Lowercase, but ignore pct-encoded sections (as they should
			// remain uppercase). This must be done after the previous step
			// as that can add unescaped characters.
			$position = 0;
			$strlen = strlen($ihost);
			while (($position += strcspn($ihost, 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ%', $position)) < $strlen) {
				if ($ihost[$position] === '%') {
					$position += 3;
				}
				else {
					$ihost[$position] = strtolower($ihost[$position]);
					$position++;
				}
			}

			$this->ihost = $ihost;
		}

		$this->scheme_normalization();

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the port. Returns true on success, false on failure (if there are
	 * any invalid characters).
	 *
	 * @param string $port
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_port($port) {
		if ($port === null) {
			$this->port = null;
			return true;
		}

		if (strspn($port, '0123456789') === strlen($port)) {
			$this->port = (int) $port;
			$this->scheme_normalization();
			return true;
		}

		$this->port = null;
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the ipath.
	 *
	 * @param string $ipath
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_path($ipath) {
		static $cache;
		if (!$cache) {
			$cache = array();
		}

		$ipath = (string) $ipath;

		if (isset($cache[$ipath])) {
			$this->ipath = $cache[$ipath][(int) ($this->scheme !== null)];
		}
		else {
			$valid = $this->replace_invalid_with_pct_encoding($ipath, '!$&\'()*+,;=@:/');
			$removed = $this->remove_dot_segments($valid);

			$cache[$ipath] = array($valid, $removed);
			$this->ipath = ($this->scheme !== null) ? $removed : $valid;
		}
		$this->scheme_normalization();
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the iquery.
	 *
	 * @param string $iquery
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_query($iquery) {
		if ($iquery === null) {
			$this->iquery = null;
		}
		else {
			$this->iquery = $this->replace_invalid_with_pct_encoding($iquery, '!$&\'()*+,;=:@/?', true);
			$this->scheme_normalization();
		}
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the ifragment.
	 *
	 * @param string $ifragment
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected function set_fragment($ifragment) {
		if ($ifragment === null) {
			$this->ifragment = null;
		}
		else {
			$this->ifragment = $this->replace_invalid_with_pct_encoding($ifragment, '!$&\'()*+,;=:@/?');
			$this->scheme_normalization();
		}
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Convert an IRI to a URI (or parts thereof)
	 *
	 * @param string|bool $iri IRI to convert (or false from {@see \WpOrg\Requests\Iri::get_iri()})
	 * @return string|false URI if IRI is valid, false otherwise.
	 */
	protected function to_uri($iri) {
		if (!is_string($iri)) {
			return false;
		}

		static $non_ascii;
		if (!$non_ascii) {
			$non_ascii = implode('', range("\x80", "\xFF"));
		}

		$position = 0;
		$strlen = strlen($iri);
		while (($position += strcspn($iri, $non_ascii, $position)) < $strlen) {
			$iri = substr_replace($iri, sprintf('%%%02X', ord($iri[$position])), $position, 1);
			$position += 3;
			$strlen += 2;
		}

		return $iri;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the complete IRI
	 *
	 * @return string|false
	 */
	protected function get_iri() {
		if (!$this->is_valid()) {
			return false;
		}

		$iri = '';
		if ($this->scheme !== null) {
			$iri .= $this->scheme . ':';
		}
		if (($iauthority = $this->get_iauthority()) !== null) {
			$iri .= '//' . $iauthority;
		}
		$iri .= $this->ipath;
		if ($this->iquery !== null) {
			$iri .= '?' . $this->iquery;
		}
		if ($this->ifragment !== null) {
			$iri .= '#' . $this->ifragment;
		}

		return $iri;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the complete URI
	 *
	 * @return string
	 */
	protected function get_uri() {
		return $this->to_uri($this->get_iri());
	}

	/**
	 * Get the complete iauthority
	 *
	 * @return string|null
	 */
	protected function get_iauthority() {
		if ($this->iuserinfo === null && $this->ihost === null && $this->port === null) {
			return null;
		}

		$iauthority = '';
		if ($this->iuserinfo !== null) {
			$iauthority .= $this->iuserinfo . '@';
		}
		if ($this->ihost !== null) {
			$iauthority .= $this->ihost;
		}
		if ($this->port !== null) {
			$iauthority .= ':' . $this->port;
		}
		return $iauthority;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the complete authority
	 *
	 * @return string
	 */
	protected function get_authority() {
		$iauthority = $this->get_iauthority();
		if (is_string($iauthority)) {
			return $this->to_uri($iauthority);
		}
		else {
			return $iauthority;
		}
	}
}
